• U Rwanda na Mali byiyemeje gukomeza gushimangira umubano n’ubufatanye burambye

Minisitiri w’Ububanyi n’Amahanga n’Ubutwererane w’u Rwanda, Olivier Nduhungirehe, yagiranye ibiganiro na mugenzi we wa Mali, Abdoulaye Diop, bigamije kurushaho gushimangira umubano wa dipolomasi no kwagura ubufatanye hagati y’ibihugu byombi.

Ibi biganiro byabereye i Bamako, umurwa mukuru wa Mali, mu ruzinduko rw’akazi Minisitiri Olivier Nduhungirehe arimo muri iki gihugu. Byibanze ku kurebera hamwe amahirwe mashya ibihugu byombi bifite yo kongera imikoranire mu nzego zitandukanye, hagamijwe guteza imbere inyungu zabyo no gushimangira umubano usanzwe uri hagati yabyo.

Mu biganiro byabo, Minisitiri Olivier Nduhungirehe na Abdoulaye Diop baganiriye ku buryo u Rwanda na Mali byarushaho gukorana mu bya dipolomasi ndetse no mu zindi nzego zifitiye inyungu ibihugu byombi.

Ubufatanye mu bya dipolomasi ni imwe mu nkingi zifasha ibihugu kubaka umubano urambye, kungurana ibitekerezo ku bibazo bihuriweho no gushakira hamwe ibisubizo ku bibazo bireba akarere n’umugabane wa Afurika muri rusange.

Kuri iyi nshuro, ibiganiro byabo byagarutse ku mahirwe ariho yo kurushaho kunoza imikoranire, hagamijwe ko umubano w’u Rwanda na Mali utagarukira gusa ku biganiro bya dipolomasi, ahubwo wanaguka ukagera no mu zindi nzego zishobora kuzana inyungu ku mpande zombi.

Nubwo amakuru yatangajwe atagaragaza mu buryo burambuye inzego zihariye zizibandwaho cyangwa imishinga mishya yemejwe, ibiganiro nk’ibi bifasha ibihugu gusuzuma aho bishobora gukorera hamwe no gushyiraho umusingi w’imikoranire irambye.

Mu gihe ibihugu bya Afurika bikomeje gushaka uburyo byakongera imikoranire hagati yabyo, ibiganiro nk’ibyabereye i Bamako bifite akamaro mu gushimangira umuco wo kugirana ibiganiro, kubaka ubwizerane no kwagura ubufatanye.

U Rwanda na Mali ni ibihugu byo ku mugabane wa Afurika bifite inyungu mu guteza imbere umubano mwiza, kungurana ubunararibonye no kurebera hamwe  uburyo byakoresha amahirwe bihuriyeho mu guteza imbere abaturage babyo.

Imikoranire mu bya dipolomasi ishobora gufasha ibihugu kumvikana ku bibazo bireba inyungu zabyo, guhanahana ibitekerezo ku miyoborere y’imibanire mpuzamahanga no gushaka uburyo byakomeza kugira uruhare mu biganiro bigamije iterambere n’umutekano wa Afurika.

Ku rundi ruhande, kwagura ubufatanye mu nzego zitandukanye bishobora gutanga amahirwe yo guteza imbere imikoranire mu bukungu, ubucuruzi, ishoramari, uburezi n’ibindi bikorwa by’iterambere, mu gihe impande zombi zaba zemeranyije kubishyiramo imbaraga.

Icyakora, ayo ni amwe mu mahirwe ashobora kuboneka binyuze mu bufatanye hagati y’ibihugu; amakuru yatanzwe ku biganiro bya Minisitiri Nduhungirehe na Abdoulaye Diop ntiyagaragaje ko hari amasezerano yihariye muri izo nzego yasinywe muri urwo ruzinduko.

Uruzinduko rw’akazi Minisitiri Olivier Nduhungirehe arimo muri Mali ni umwanya wo kuganira n’abayobozi b’icyo gihugu ku bibazo bireba ibihugu byombi no kureba icyakorwa kugira ngo umubano wabyo urusheho gutera imbere.

Guhura kw’abayobozi bashinzwe ububanyi n’amahanga bifasha mu gusuzuma uko imikoranire ihagaze, kumenya amahirwe mashya ahari no kureba inzira zakurikizwa kugira ngo ubwumvikane bwagezweho buhinduke ibikorwa bifatika.

Ibiganiro byabereye i Bamako bigaragaza ubushake bwo gukomeza ibiganiro no gushaka uburyo bwo kwagura ubufatanye hagati y’u Rwanda na Mali. Icyakora, kugira ngo ubu bufatanye burusheho gutanga umusaruro, bizaterwa n’uko impande zombi zizakomeza gushyira mu bikorwa ibyo zumvikanyeho no guteza imbere imishinga ihuriweho.

 

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