• Mukantaganzwa yasabye Abanyarwanda gusobanurira urubyiruko amateka y’igihugu no kurwanya ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside

Perezida w’Urukiko rw’Ikirenga, Mukantaganzwa Domitilla, yasabye Abanyarwanda gufatanya mu gusobanurira urubyiruko amateka y’u Rwanda, kurwanya ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside no guhangana n’abayagoreka, barimo n’abakoresha imbuga nkoranyambaga mu gukwirakwiza amakuru atari yo.

Yabitangaje ubwo yatangizaga ibiganiro by’Ihuriro ry’Ubumwe n’Ubudaheranwa byahuje uturere twa Rubavu, Rutsiro, Nyabihu na Ngororero, two mu Ntara y’Iburengerazuba.

Mukantaganzwa yagaragaje ko gusobanurira urubyiruko amateka y’igihugu ari inshingano ya buri Munyarwanda, ashimangira ko kumenya ukuri ku byabaye mu mateka ari imwe mu nzira zifasha gukumira ko ibyabaye byongera kubaho.

Yibukije ko amateka y’u Rwanda, by’umwihariko ayagejeje kuri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994, akwiye kwigishwa no gusobanurwa hashingiwe ku kuri, kugira ngo urubyiruko rusobanukirwe n’ingaruka z’ivangura, urwango n’amacakubiri.

Mu butumwa bwe, Mukantaganzwa yagaragaje ko ibice by’Intara y’Iburengerazuba bifite amateka akwiye kwigwaho, cyane cyane ku bijyanye n’uruhare rw’abanyapolitiki n’abayobozi b’ingabo mu gukwirakwiza ivangura, urwango n’amacakubiri byaje kugira uruhare mu nzira yagejeje u Rwanda kuri Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994.

Yashimangiye ko gusobanukirwa n’ayo mateka bisaba kureba uko ibitekerezo by’urwango byagiye bikwirakwizwa, uko byagize ingaruka ku mibereho y’Abanyarwanda n’uko byakoreshejwe mu gutegura no gushyira mu bikorwa Jenoside.

Kumenya ayo mateka bifasha urubyiruko gusobanukirwa ko ivangura n’amacakubiri bitavuka mu buryo bw’impanuka, ahubwo ko bishobora gukwirakwizwa binyuze mu magambo, mu myitwarire no mu bikorwa by’abafite uruhare mu buzima bw’igihugu.

Ni muri urwo rwego, ibiganiro ku mateka bifatwa nk’umwanya wo gufasha abaturage gusobanukirwa n’ibyabaye, gutekereza ku ngaruka zabyo no gushimangira inshingano bafite mu kubaka umuryango nyarwanda urangwa n’ubwubahane.

Perezida w’Urukiko rw’Ikirenga yanagarutse ku kibazo cy’abagoreka amateka, harimo n’abakoresha imbuga nkoranyambaga mu gukwirakwiza ubutumwa bushobora kuyobya abantu ku byabaye mu Rwanda.

Imbuga nkoranyambaga zorohereje abantu gusangira amakuru no kuganira ku mateka, ariko zishobora no gukoreshwa mu gukwirakwiza ibihuha, amakuru atizewe n’ubutumwa bugamije kugoreka ukuri.

Ni yo mpamvu gusobanurira urubyiruko amateka no kurutoza ubushobozi bwo gusuzuma amakuru ari ingenzi. Urubyiruko rukwiye kumenya kugenzura inkomoko y’amakuru, kugereranya ibivugwa n’ibimenyetso bihari no kwirinda gukwirakwiza ubutumwa rutabanje gusobanukirwa n’ukuri kwabwo.

Mukantaganzwa yasabye Abanyarwanda gufatanya mu kurwanya ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside, buri wese akagira uruhare mu gutanga amakuru ashingiye ku kuri no mu kubaka umuco wo kutihanganira ivangura n’urwango.

Kurwanya ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside ntibireba inzego za Leta zonyine, ahubwo bisaba uruhare rw’imiryango, amashuri, inzego z’ubuyobozi, amadini n’andi matsinda agira uruhare mu kurera no kuyobora urubyiruko.

Mukantaganzwa yashimangiye koi bi  ibiganiro bishingiye ku kuri no ku bwisanzure bifasha Abanyarwanda gusobanukirwa amateka, komora ibikomere no kurinda ibyagezweho.

Ibiganiro nk’ibi bitanga umwanya wo kubaza ibibazo, gusobanura ibitarumvikanye no kungurana ibitekerezo ku buryo amateka y’u Rwanda yigishwa ibisekuru bizaza.

Iyo abantu baganira mu bwisanzure kandi bubahana, bishobora kubafasha kumva neza ibyabaye, kumenya ingaruka zabyo no gusobanukirwa n’impamvu ari ngombwa kurwanya ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside.

Ku barokotse Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi, ibiganiro byubaka bishobora no kuba umwanya wo kumva ko amateka yabo atirengagizwa, ko ukuri ku byabaye guhabwa agaciro kandi ko umuryango nyarwanda ukomeje gufata ingamba zo gukumira ko Jenoside yakongera kubaho.

Gusa, kugira ngo ibiganiro bigire umusaruro, ni ngombwa ko bishingira ku makuru yizewe, bigatanga umwanya wo kubaza no gusubiza, kandi bikitabirwa n’abantu bafite ubushake bwo kumva no gusobanukirwa.

Mu gusobanurira urubyiruko amateka y’igihugu, ababyeyi n’abarezi bafite uruhare rukomeye kuko ari bo benshi mu rubyiruko bahurira na bo mu buzima bwa buri munsi.

Ababyeyi bashobora gufasha abana gusobanukirwa amateka y’imiryango yabo n’ay’igihugu, mu gihe amashuri n’izindi nzego z’uburezi zitanga ubumenyi bushingiye ku mateka yanditse, ubushakashatsi n’inyigisho ziteguye neza.

Ni ngombwa kandi ko urubyiruko rwigishwa kutemera amakuru yose rubonye kuri murandasi, ahubwo rukamenya gutandukanya amakuru yizewe n’ayagoreka amateka.

Gufasha urubyiruko kumenya ukuri ku mateka y’u Rwanda ni uburyo bwo kurutoza ubwenegihugu bushingiye ku nshingano, kubahana no guharanira ko abantu bose bagira uburenganzira n’agaciro bingana.

Ihuriro ry’Ubumwe n’Ubudaheranwa ryahuje uturere twa Rubavu, Rutsiro, Nyabihu na Ngororero ryabaye umwanya wo kongera kugaruka ku kamaro ko gusobanukirwa amateka y’igihugu no gukomeza gufatanya mu kurwanya ingengabitekerezo ya Jenoside.

Ubumwe n’ubudaheranwa bisaba ko Abanyarwanda bamenya amateka yabo, bakemera ukuri ku byabaye kandi bagafatanya kubaka ejo hazaza harangwa n’amahoro, ubutabera n’ubwubahane.

Ubutumwa bwa Mukantaganzwa bwibanze ku nshingano rusange zo kurinda ukuri ku mateka y’u Rwanda, gusobanurira urubyiruko ibyabaye no guhangana n’abakwirakwiza ubutumwa bushobora kongera kubiba urwango n’amacakubiri.

Yashimangiye ko ibiganiro bishingiye ku kuri no ku bwisanzure ari ingenzi mu gusobanukirwa amateka, gukira ibikomere byayatewe no kurinda ibyagezweho.

Mu gihe urubyiruko rukomeje gukoresha ikoranabuhanga mu kwiga no gusangira amakuru, kurwigisha amateka no kurutoza ubushobozi bwo gusesengura amakuru bizakomeza kuba ingenzi mu kubaka u Rwanda ruzira Jenoside n’amacakubiri.

 

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